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Windows 10 - Améliorer la vitesse


Analyser les performances

Ouvre le gestionnaire des tâches: CTRL + MAJ + ECHAP
  • performances: vérifiez visuellement quel composant sature: CPU, Disque, Mémoire
  • Détails: lister processus en cours d'exécution: tri possible sur CPU ou Mémoire en décroissant
  • Historique des applications : tri sur temps processeur en décroissant
  • Démarrage : vérifier ldes services au démarrage. Désactiver en cas de doute

Disque dur

  • Analyse / Defrag: "Optimiser les lecteurs"
  • Cleanup: "Nettoyage de disque"
  • Régler l’apparence et les performances de Windows
    • cocher Ajuster afin d’obtenir les meilleures performances

Applications imposées

Lister

  • Ouvrir PowerShell (en tant qu'administrateur)
 Get-AppxPackage | Format-List -Property Name
  • Exemple pour rechercher Facebook ou Mirosoft
 Get-AppxPackage -Name fa* | Format-List -Property Name
 Get-AppxPackage -Name Microsoft* | Format-List -Property Name

Désinstallation

  • Ouvrir PowerShell (en tant qu'administrateur)
 Get-AppxPackage *windowscommunicationsapps* | Remove-AppxPackage
 Get-AppxPackage *xboxapp* | Remove-AppxPackage
 Get-AppxPackage *officehub* | Remove-AppxPackage
 Get-AppxPackage *solitairecollection* | Remove-AppxPackage
 Get-AppxPackage *bingfinance* | Remove-AppxPackage
 Get-AppxPackage *bingnews* | Remove-AppxPackage
 Get-AppxPackage *bingsports* | Remove-AppxPackage
 Get-AppxPackage *bingweather* | Remove-AppxPackage
 Get-AppxPackage *Microsoft.Office.OneNote* | Remove-AppxPackage
 Get-AppxPackage *Facebook.Facebook* | Remove-AppxPackage
 Get-AppxPackage *Microsoft.WindowsMaps* | Remove-AppxPackage
 Get-AppxPackage *Microsoft.WindowsCamera* | Remove-AppxPackage
 Get-AppxPackage *Microsoft.People* | Remove-AppxPackage
 Get-AppxPackage *Microsoft.Windows.Photos* | Remove-AppxPackage
 Get-AppxPackage *Microsoft.BingTravel* | Remove-AppxPackage
 Get-AppxPackage *Microsoft.BingFoodAndDrink* | Remove-AppxPackage
 Get-AppxPackage *Microsoft.FreshPaint* | Remove-AppxPackage

Réinstaller une application

Si par erreur vous avez supprimé une application utile, reprenez son nom dans la ligne suivante (ex. pour la première^):
Get-AppxPackage -AllUsers  -Name *windowscommunicationsapps* | Foreach {Add-AppxPackage -DisableDevelopmentMode -Register "$($_.InstallLocation)\AppXManifest.xml"}

Sources utilisées

GPG: minimal how to

GPG minimal how-to !

GPG is a free and easy way to encrypt and/or verify your exchanges.
This HowTo was done with "gpg (GnuPG) 1.4.22" a GNU GPLv3 tool.


This post includes GPG basic commands:
- generate your key
- send/receive encrypted content
- sign or verify a content
- export/import your secret key

on windows host, you could install and use git bash to follow this steps



  • Initialize GPG tool using 'list keys' ?

$ gpg --list-keys
gpg: répertoire « /home/osboxes/.gnupg » créé
gpg: nouveau fichier de configuration « /home/osboxes/.gnupg/dirmngr.conf » créé
gpg: nouveau fichier de configuration « /home/osboxes/.gnupg/gpg.conf » créé
gpg: le trousseau local « /home/osboxes/.gnupg/pubring.kbx » a été créé
gpg: /home/osboxes/.gnupg/trustdb.gpg : base de confiance créée




First time a gpg command is executed, gpg produces base gpg init: a ~/.gnupg directory

  • How to generate my key ?

$ gpg --gen-key
      Keep default options, and answer question about real name, and email, and passphrase.

      That's all. 
      Now you can list your key:

      $ gpg --list-secret-keys

      You could distribute your public key:

      $ gpg --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --send-keys KEYIDHERE

        • How to send encrypted content ?
          • Search (or ask) your recipient KEYID using the following command:

        $ gpg --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --search-keys robert
            • Receive the key (require KEYID)
          $ gpg --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv-keys KEYIDHERE
            • Encrypt file using a given recipient (require related key)
          $ gpg -r jojo@yoyo.fr -o encrypted.gpg -e clear_content.txt
          this command will encrypt "clear_content.txt" into "encrypted.gpg" using "jojo@yoyo.fr" key.
          you could add multiple recipient by repeating -r option

          you coul ascii encode by using -a option
            • Use your favorite email client to send encrypted file.

          • How to receive encrypted content from somebody
            • You will need the following requirements:
              • generate and distribute your own key (step above)
              • communicate about the way to encrypt content (step above) to you recepient
            • Use your favorite email client to receive encrypted file.
            • Decrypt received file using the following command:
          $ gpg -o decrypted.txt -d encrypted.gpg



          • How to add detached signature?
          You would like to prove that YOU send clear information (this command doesn't encrypt the message itself) 

          $ gpg -o doc.sig --clearsign doc
              You will need to answer you passphrase.
              This will add a clear signature from doc and generate doc.sig as result

              • How to verify message with detached signature?
              You would like to prove clear information associated signature identity (this command doesn't decrypt the message itself)

              Assume you message with detached signature is in a file called "doc.sig"

                $ gpg -o doc -d doc.sig


                    • How to backup your secret key?
                    export it (in a very very secure place)
                    $ gpg --list-secret-keys
                    $ gpg --export-secret-keys -a MYKEYID > username_gpg_export_secret.asc
                        import it
                        $ gpg --import -a username_gpg_export_secret.asc
                            "-a" means ascii export/import. You could omit this option to export/import binary.



                            Related documentations
                            - sonatype: working with php suignatures
                            - gnupg.org: manual(signature)



                            Galaxy Tab 10.1: HowTo move to CyanogenMod 10

                            1) Install TWRP (from this tutorial)
                            (suppose you already have adb installed)


                            BOOT with VOL UP + POWER
                            go to DOWNLOAD on right with VOL-UP
                            (wait odin)
                            on PC
                            Start ODIN
                            In AP field select TWRP => twrp311-20171009-p4wifi.tar.md5
                            clic "start"
                            (tablet reboot after install) unconnect USB and close odin
                            BOOT with VOL UP + POWER
                            go to UPDATE on left with VOL-LOW

                            connect tablet with USB

                            2) check ADB

                            ADB should dectect

                            \GalaxyTab10_1>c:\Adb\adb.exe devices
                            List of devices attached
                            C4F125509CFF91F recovery

                            2) boot onto TWRP and push ROM files

                            \GalaxyTab10_1>C:\adb\adb.exe push cm-10-20130825-UNOFFICIAL-p4wifi.zip /tmp
                            1300 KB/s (160472620 bytes in 120.502s)

                            \GalaxyTab10_1>C:\adb\adb.exe push gapps-jb-20121011-signed.zip /tmp
                            1295 KB/s (92706064 bytes in 69.888s)

                            Push SuperUser file
                            \GalaxyTab10_1>C:\adb\adb.exe push superuser.zip /tmp
                            1325 KB/s (3922325 bytes in 2.889s)


                            Install ROM
                            Install Gapps
                            Install SuperUser
                            REBOOT

                            Mots clés du blog

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